super-productivity/docs/wiki/3.01-API.md
Johannes Millan ce98b0d0fe fix(api): support subtask creation via local REST API
POST /tasks now accepts `parentId` and creates a subtask via
TaskService.addSubTaskTo (inheriting the parent's projectId). Invalid
parent references return 404 PARENT_NOT_FOUND; nested parents return
400 INVALID_PARENT. `subTaskIds` on POST and `parentId`/`subTaskIds`
on PATCH are now rejected with 400 UNSUPPORTED_FIELD instead of being
silently dropped.

Fixes #7346
2026-04-24 17:40:28 +02:00

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# APIs
This reference is the entrypoint for working with Super Productivity's APIs. The app exposes **three API systems**: the **Sync Server REST API** (for data synchronization), the **Local REST API** (for controlling the desktop app from local scripts), and the **Plugin API** (for extending the app). This reference summarizes all three; full request/response schemas and examples live in the repository (Sync Server: `packages/super-sync-server/`; Plugin API: `packages/plugin-api/` and `docs/plugin-development.md`; Local REST API: `src/app/core/electron/local-rest-api-handler.service.ts`).
## 1. Sync Server REST API
The Sync Server is a custom, operation-based synchronization service (event-sourcing style). It is **not** WebDAV. It is intended for use with the built-in SuperSync sync provider. SuperSync is very new and is still in beta. See [[2.08-Choose-Sync-Backend]] and [[2.09-Configure-Sync-Backend]] for user-facing sync options.
### Authentication and Authorization
All sync endpoints require **JWT Bearer** authentication: `Authorization: Bearer <token>`.
- **Token expiry:** 7 days.
- **Environment:** Server requires `JWT_SECRET` (minimum 32 characters).
- **Token contents:** `userId`, `email`, `tokenVersion` (for invalidation).
- Invalid or missing token returns 401.
### Authentication Endpoints
**Traditional:**
- `POST /api/register` — User registration (email verification required).
- `POST /api/login` — Password login.
- `POST /api/verify-email` — Email verification.
- `POST /api/replace-token` — Replace compromised JWT (requires current auth).
**Passkey (WebAuthn):**
- `POST /api/register/passkey/options` — Registration options.
- `POST /api/register/passkey/verify` — Verify registration.
- `POST /api/login/passkey/options` — Authentication options.
- `POST /api/login/passkey/verify` — Verify authentication.
- `POST /api/recover/passkey` — Request passkey recovery (e.g. magic link).
- `POST /api/recover/passkey/options` — Recovery registration options.
- `POST /api/recover/passkey/complete` — Complete recovery.
**Magic link:**
- `POST /api/login/magic-link` — Request magic link email.
- `POST /api/login/magic-link/verify` — Verify magic link token.
**Account:**
- `DELETE /api/account` — Delete user and all data (requires auth).
### Synchronization Endpoints
All require authentication.
**Operations:**
- `POST /api/sync/ops` — Upload operations (incremental). Request: `ops[]`, `clientId`, optional `lastKnownServerSeq`, optional `requestId` (deduplication).
- `GET /api/sync/ops?sinceSeq={seq}&limit={limit}&excludeClient={clientId}` — Download operations. Query: `sinceSeq` (required), `limit` (default 500, max 1000), `excludeClient` (optional).
**Snapshots:**
- `GET /api/sync/snapshot` — Get full state snapshot.
- `POST /api/sync/snapshot` — Upload full state (backup/repair/migration). Body limit 30 MB (compressed).
**Status and maintenance:**
- `GET /api/sync/status` — Sync status and storage info.
- `DELETE /api/sync/data` — Delete all sync data for the user (e.g. encryption password change).
- `GET /api/sync/restore-points?limit={limit}` — List restore points (limit 1100).
- `GET /api/sync/restore/{serverSeq}` — Get state snapshot at a specific sequence.
**Health:**
- `GET /health` — Database connectivity check (no auth). Returns 200 with `{ status: 'ok', db: 'connected' }` or 503 on failure.
### Request/Response Overview
- **Upload ops:** Body is an array of operations; each has `id`, `clientId`, `actionType`, `opType`, `entityType`, `entityId`/`entityIds`, `payload`, `vectorClock`, `timestamp`, `schemaVersion`, optional `isPayloadEncrypted`. Response: `results[]` (per-op accepted/rejected + `serverSeq`), optional `newOps`, `latestSeq`, optional `hasMorePiggyback`, optional `deduplicated`.
- **Download ops:** Response: `ops`, `hasMore`, `latestSeq`, optional `gapDetected`, optional `latestSnapshotSeq`, optional `snapshotVectorClock`, `serverTime`.
- **Snapshot:** Response: `state`, `serverSeq`, `generatedAt`. Upload snapshot body: `state`, `clientId`, `reason`, `vectorClock`, `schemaVersion`, optional `isPayloadEncrypted`.
- **Status:** Response: `latestSeq`, `devicesOnline`, optional `snapshotAge`, `storageUsedBytes`, `storageQuotaBytes`.
Exact schemas (Zod on server, TypeScript types in repo) are in `packages/super-sync-server/src/sync/sync.types.ts` and `sync.routes.ts`.
### Error Codes
Structured error codes (for client handling) include: `VALIDATION_FAILED`, `INVALID_OP_ID`, `INVALID_OP_TYPE`, `INVALID_ENTITY_TYPE`, `INVALID_ENTITY_ID`, `INVALID_PAYLOAD`, `PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE`, `INVALID_VECTOR_CLOCK`, `INVALID_CLIENT_ID`, `CONFLICT_CONCURRENT`, `CONFLICT_SUPERSEDED`, `DUPLICATE_OPERATION`, `RATE_LIMITED`, `STORAGE_QUOTA_EXCEEDED`, `ENCRYPTED_OPS_NOT_SUPPORTED`, `SYNC_IMPORT_EXISTS`, `INTERNAL_ERROR`. Defined in `sync.types.ts` (`SYNC_ERROR_CODES`).
### Rate Limits (per endpoint)
- Email verification: 20 / 15 min.
- Token replacement: 5 / 15 min.
- Account deletion: 3 / 15 min.
- Passkey registration: 10 / 15 min.
- Passkey login: 20 / 15 min.
- Passkey recovery (request/options/complete): 510 / 15 min.
- Magic link request: 5 / 15 min; verify: 10 / 15 min.
- Upload ops: 100 / 1 min.
- Download ops: 200 / 1 min.
- Snapshot (GET): 10 / 5 min.
### Storage Quotas (Sync Server)
- **Per user:** Default 100 MB. Enforced before accepting uploads; automatic cleanup (restore points and old operations) when over quota.
- **Upload limits:** Max payload 20 MB; max operations per upload 100. Compressed ops body: 10 MB; compressed snapshot: 30 MB; decompressed cap (zip-bomb protection): 100 MB.
### Compression
- **Request:** Gzip via `Content-Encoding: gzip`. Android can send base64-encoded gzip with `Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64`.
- **Response:** Server may send compressed responses where configured.
### CORS
Configurable via environment/config. Typical allowed headers include `Authorization`, `Content-Type`, `Content-Encoding`, `X-Expected-Rev`, `X-Force-Overwrite`, `X-Requested-With`. Credentials supported.
### Data Retention
Operations, devices, and related validation data are retained for **45 days**. Older data is purged.
### Request Deduplication
Upload ops accepts optional `requestId`. Repeated requests with the same `requestId` receive cached results (and fresh piggybacked ops if applicable), so clients can retry safely without duplicating operations.
### End-to-End Encryption
Payloads can be encrypted client-side; server stores them as opaque blobs. Restore-at-sequence is not supported when operations are encrypted (`ENCRYPTED_OPS_NOT_SUPPORTED`).
---
## 2. Plugin API
The Plugin API is exposed to plugins via a global `PluginAPI` object. Plugins run in a sandboxed environment (VM or iframe). See [[3.05-Web-App-vs-Desktop]] for web limitations (e.g. Node-only plugins disabled, iframe API restrictions). Full types and the development guide: `packages/plugin-api/src/types.ts`, `docs/plugin-development.md`.
### Plugin API Categories
**Data — Tasks:**
- `getTasks()`, `getArchivedTasks()`, `getCurrentContextTasks()` — Read tasks.
- `addTask(taskData)`, `updateTask(taskId, updates)`, `deleteTask(taskId)` — Create/update/delete.
- `batchUpdateForProject(request)` — Batch create/update/delete/reorder for a project.
- `reorderTasks(taskIds, contextId, contextType)` — Reorder tasks.
**Data — Projects:**
- `getAllProjects()`, `addProject(projectData)`, `updateProject(projectId, updates)`.
**Data — Tags:**
- `getAllTags()`, `addTag(tagData)`, `updateTag(tagId, updates)`.
**Data — Simple counters:**
- `setCounter(id, value)`, `getCounter(id)`, `incrementCounter(id, incrementBy)`, `decrementCounter(id, decrementBy)`, `deleteCounter(id)`, `getAllCounters()`.
**UI:**
- `showSnack(snackCfg)`, `notify(notifyCfg)` — Notifications.
- `openDialog(dialogCfg)`, `showIndexHtmlAsView()` — Dialogs and plugin UI.
**Registration (main plugin context only; not in iframe):**
- `registerHeaderButton(config)`, `registerMenuEntry(config)`, `registerShortcut(config)`, `registerSidePanelButton(config)`, `registerHook(hook, handler)`.
**Persistence:**
- `persistDataSynced(dataStr)`, `loadSyncedData()`, `getConfig()` — Plugin-specific storage and config.
**Advanced:**
- `executeNodeScript(request)` — Run Node.js scripts (Electron only, `nodeExecution` permission and user consent).
- `dispatchAction(action)` — Dispatch NgRx actions (allowed subset).
- `downloadFile(filename, data)`, `isWindowFocused()`, `onWindowFocusChange(handler)`.
### Hooks (Events)
Plugins can register handlers for: `taskCreated`, `taskComplete`, `taskUpdate`, `taskDelete`, `currentTaskChange`, `finishDay`, `languageChange`, `persistedDataUpdate`, `action`, `anyTaskUpdate`, `projectListUpdate`. Payload types are defined in `plugin-api` types (`HookPayloadMap`).
### Plugin Data Types
Core types (Task, Project, Tag, ProjectFolder, etc.) and batch types (`BatchUpdateRequest`, `BatchUpdateResult`, `BatchOperation`, etc.) are in `packages/plugin-api/src/types.ts`.
### Plugin Manifest
Plugins require `manifest.json`: `name`, `id`, `manifestVersion`, `version`, `minSupVersion`, optional `description`, `hooks`, `permissions`, optional `iFrame`, `isSkipMenuEntry`, `type`, `assets`, `icon`, `nodeScriptConfig`, `sidePanel`, `jsonSchemaCfg`. See `PluginManifest` in the repo.
### Plugin Permissions
- **nodeExecution:** Required for `executeNodeScript()` (Electron only; user consent). See [[3.05-Web-App-vs-Desktop]] and [[3.06-User-Data]] for file-system and desktop-only behavior.
- Other permissions may gate specific API methods; see the plugin development guide.
### Iframe Restrictions
When a plugin uses an iframe UI, the following are **not** available: `registerHeaderButton`, `registerMenuEntry`, `registerSidePanelButton`, `registerShortcut`, `registerHook`, `execNodeScript`. Iframe content is subject to CSP (e.g. no external scripts; same-origin or inlined only).
---
## 3. Local REST API
The Local REST API allows external scripts and tools to interact with a running Super Productivity desktop app. It runs on `http://127.0.0.1:3876` and is disabled by default. Enable it in **Settings → Misc → Enable local REST API**.
### Prerequisites
- **Electron desktop app only** (not available on web or mobile)
- Must be enabled in settings
- App must be running with renderer ready
### Authentication
No authentication required. The API only accepts connections from localhost (`127.0.0.1`).
### Base URL
```text
http://127.0.0.1:3876
```
### Response Format
All responses are JSON with a consistent envelope:
```typescript
// Success
{ "ok": true, "data": <response data> }
// Error
{ "ok": false, "error": { "code": "<ERROR_CODE>", "message": "<description>" } }
```
### Health Check
| Method | Path | Description |
| ------ | --------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| GET | `/health` | Check if server is running and renderer is ready |
**Response:**
```json
{ "ok": true, "data": { "server": "up", "rendererReady": true } }
```
---
### Task Endpoints
| Method | Path | Description |
| ------ | -------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| GET | `/tasks` | List tasks (with optional filters) |
| GET | `/tasks/:id` | Get task by ID |
| POST | `/tasks` | Create task |
| PATCH | `/tasks/:id` | Update task |
| DELETE | `/tasks/:id` | Delete task |
| POST | `/tasks/:id/start` | Start task (set as current) |
| POST | `/tasks/:id/archive` | Archive task |
| POST | `/tasks/:id/restore` | Restore archived task |
**GET /tasks Query Parameters:**
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| ------------- | ------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| `query` | string | Filter by title (case-insensitive, contains) |
| `projectId` | string | Filter by project ID |
| `tagId` | string | Filter by tag ID |
| `includeDone` | boolean | Include completed tasks (default: false) |
| `source` | string | `"active"` \| `"archived"` \| `"all"` (default: `"active"`) |
**Examples:**
```bash
# List all active tasks
curl http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks
# List archived tasks
curl "http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks?source=archived"
# Search tasks containing "meeting"
curl "http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks?query=meeting"
# Create a task
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"title": "Buy groceries", "projectId": "INBOX_PROJECT"}'
# Create a subtask (parent must be a top-level task; the subtask inherits
# the parent's projectId and cannot have its own tags)
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"title": "milk", "parentId": "PARENT_TASK_ID"}'
# Update a task
curl -X PATCH http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks/task-id \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"title": "Updated title"}'
# Archive a task
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:3876/tasks/task-id/archive
```
**POST /tasks body fields:**
| Field | Notes |
| -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `title` (required) | Non-empty string |
| `parentId` | Create the task as a subtask of this top-level task. Returns 404 if parent missing, 400 if parent is itself a subtask. The new subtask inherits the parent's `projectId`; any supplied `projectId`/`tagIds` are ignored by the reducer. |
| `subTaskIds` | Not supported on create — returns 400 `UNSUPPORTED_FIELD`. Create the parent first, then create each child with `parentId`. |
| other allowed fields | `notes`, `isDone`, `timeEstimate`, `timeSpent`, `projectId`, `tagIds`, `dueDay`, `dueWithTime`, `plannedAt` |
**PATCH /tasks/:id — restricted fields:**
`parentId` and `subTaskIds` cannot be set via `PATCH` (returns 400 `UNSUPPORTED_FIELD`). Re-parenting an existing task is not supported by this API; delete and recreate the task instead.
---
### Task Control Endpoints
| Method | Path | Description |
| ------ | ----------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| GET | `/status` | Get current task and task count |
| GET | `/task-control/current` | Get current task |
| POST | `/task-control/current` | Set current task |
| POST | `/task-control/stop` | Stop current task |
**POST /task-control/current Body:**
```json
{ "taskId": "task-id" }
// or to clear:
{ "taskId": null }
```
**Examples:**
```bash
# Get current task
curl http://127.0.0.1:3876/task-control/current
# Set current task
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:3876/task-control/current \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"taskId": "task-id"}'
# Stop current task
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:3876/task-control/stop
```
---
### Project Endpoints
| Method | Path | Description |
| ------ | ----------- | ------------- |
| GET | `/projects` | List projects |
**GET /projects Query Parameters:**
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| `query` | string | Filter by title (case-insensitive, contains) |
**Example:**
```bash
# List all projects
curl http://127.0.0.1:3876/projects
```
---
### Tag Endpoints
| Method | Path | Description |
| ------ | ------- | ----------- |
| GET | `/tags` | List tags |
**GET /tags Query Parameters:**
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| `query` | string | Filter by title (case-insensitive, contains) |
**Example:**
```bash
# List all tags
curl http://127.0.0.1:3876/tags
```
---
### Local REST API Error Codes
| Code | HTTP Status | Description |
| ---------------- | ----------- | --------------------- |
| `TASK_NOT_FOUND` | 404 | Task does not exist |
| `INVALID_INPUT` | 400 | Invalid request body |
| `NOT_FOUND` | 404 | Route not found |
| `INTERNAL_ERROR` | 500 | Internal server error |
---
### Local REST API Notes
- **Electron only:** The Local REST API is only available in the desktop app.
- **No auth:** Security relies on localhost-only binding.
- **Port:** Fixed at `3876`; not configurable in v1.
- **Timeout:** 15 seconds for renderer responses.
---
## 4. Versioning and Compatibility
### Schema Versioning (Sync)
- **Current schema version:** 1 (shared schema in `packages/shared-schema`).
- **Minimum supported:** 1.
- **Max version skip:** 3 (if remote data is more than 3 versions ahead, client should update).
- Operations and snapshots carry `schemaVersion`; server validates and may reject unsupported versions.
### Vector Clocks
Sync uses vector clocks for conflict resolution. Server validates/sanitizes clocks: max 50 entries; keys max 255 chars; values 010,000,000. Invalid entries are stripped.
### API Validation (Sync Server)
- Operation IDs: 1255 characters. Client IDs: alphanumeric, underscore, hyphen; max 255.
- Entity types: 1255 characters. Schema version: 1100.
- Payload validation by op type (CRT, UPD, DEL, MOV, BATCH, SYNC_IMPORT, etc.); see `validatePayload` in `sync.types.ts`.
---
## General Notes
- **Sync Server:** Production-oriented (JWT, rate limiting, CORS, Helmet). Multi-instance deployment has limitations (e.g. passkey challenge storage in memory; snapshot generation locks); single-instance is the typical deployment.
- **Plugin API:** Sandboxed; iframe and Electron have different capabilities. See [[3.05-Web-App-vs-Desktop]] and the repo plugin guide.
- **Local REST API:** Desktop-only, localhost-bound, no authentication. For automation and scripting. See [[3.05-Web-App-vs-Desktop]] for platform differences.
- **Further documentation:** Sync Server README and auth docs in `packages/super-sync-server/`; Plugin API and examples in `packages/plugin-api/`, `docs/plugin-development.md`, and example plugins under `packages/plugin-dev/`; Local REST API types in `electron/shared-with-frontend/local-rest-api.model.ts`.