docs(sync): remove separate review doc, architecture documented in code

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Johannes Millan 2025-12-12 17:50:01 +01:00
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# E2E Encryption Implementation Review - December 2025
## Executive Summary
This document provides a comprehensive security review of the E2E encryption implementation for SuperSync operation logs.
**Overall Status**: ✅ **PRODUCTION READY** - E2E encryption is fully implemented for SuperSync
---
## Architecture Context (IMPORTANT)
Before analyzing the code paths, it's critical to understand the sync architecture:
### How Operation Log Sync Works
1. **Operation log sync only runs for providers that support it** (see `sync.service.ts:104`)
2. **Only SuperSync implements `OperationSyncCapable`** - it's the only provider with `supportsOperationSync = true`
3. **SuperSync always uses API-based sync** (`_uploadPendingOpsViaApi` / `_downloadRemoteOpsViaApi`)
4. **Legacy providers (WebDAV, Dropbox, LocalFile) skip operation log sync entirely** and use pfapi's model-level LWW sync with whole-file encryption via `EncryptAndCompressHandler`
### Code Flow
```
sync.service.ts:sync()
├── if (_supportsOpLogSync(provider)) { // Only true for SuperSync
│ └── operationLogSyncService.uploadPendingOps()
│ └── if (isOperationSyncCapable) → _uploadPendingOpsViaApi() ✅ ENCRYPTED
│ └── else → _uploadPendingOpsViaFiles() ⚠️ NEVER CALLED
└── else { // WebDAV, Dropbox, LocalFile
└── pfapi model sync (LWW with file-level encryption)
```
### File-based Operation Log Sync is DEAD CODE
The methods `_uploadPendingOpsViaFiles()` and `_downloadRemoteOpsViaFiles()` exist for future extensibility but are **never called** because:
1. SuperSync uses API-based sync (it implements `OperationSyncCapable`)
2. Legacy providers skip operation log sync entirely
These methods have been documented with `CURRENTLY UNUSED` JSDoc comments.
---
## Review Summary
| Category | Status | Notes |
| ------------------------------ | ------- | ---------------------------------- |
| **Upload - API Path** | ✅ GOOD | Encryption implemented |
| **Upload - File-based Path** | N/A | Dead code - never called |
| **Upload - Snapshot Path** | ✅ GOOD | Encryption implemented |
| **Download - API Path** | ✅ GOOD | Decryption with error handling |
| **Download - Piggybacked Ops** | ✅ GOOD | Decryption implemented |
| **Download - File-based Path** | N/A | Dead code - never called |
| **Edge Cases** | ✅ GOOD | Mixed encryption handled correctly |
| **Configuration** | ✅ GOOD | Properly stored in private config |
---
## 1. Upload Path Analysis
### 1.1 Regular Operations via uploadOps (API-based) ✅
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-upload.service.ts`
**Lines 119-182**: Encryption is properly implemented:
```typescript
// Check if E2E encryption is enabled
const privateCfg = (await syncProvider.privateCfg.load()) as SuperSyncPrivateCfg | null;
const isEncryptionEnabled = privateCfg?.isEncryptionEnabled && !!privateCfg?.encryptKey;
const encryptKey = privateCfg?.encryptKey;
// Encrypt payloads if E2E encryption is enabled
if (isEncryptionEnabled && encryptKey) {
OpLog.normal('OperationLogUploadService: Encrypting operation payloads...');
syncOps = await this.encryptionService.encryptOperations(syncOps, encryptKey);
}
```
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Operations are encrypted before upload when encryption is enabled.
---
### 1.2 Full-State Operations via Snapshot Endpoint ✅
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-upload.service.ts`
**Lines 383-419**: Snapshot encryption is properly implemented:
```typescript
private async _uploadFullStateOpAsSnapshot(
syncProvider: SyncProviderServiceInterface<SyncProviderId> & OperationSyncCapable,
entry: OperationLogEntry,
encryptKey: string | undefined,
): Promise<{ accepted: boolean; serverSeq?: number; error?: string }> {
let state = op.payload;
// If encryption is enabled, encrypt the state
if (encryptKey) {
OpLog.normal('OperationLogUploadService: Encrypting snapshot payload...');
state = await this.encryptionService.encryptPayload(state, encryptKey);
}
// ... upload encrypted state ...
}
```
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Full-state snapshots are encrypted before upload.
---
### 1.3 File-based Sync Upload Path **NOT APPLICABLE**
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-upload.service.ts`
**Lines 270-346**: `_uploadPendingOpsViaFiles()` method
**Status**: **DEAD CODE** - This method is never called because:
- Only SuperSync supports operation log sync
- SuperSync uses API-based sync, not file-based sync
- Legacy providers skip operation log sync entirely
The method has been documented with a `CURRENTLY UNUSED` JSDoc comment explaining this.
---
## 2. Download Path Analysis
### 2.1 Regular Downloaded Operations (API-based) ✅
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-download.service.ts`
**Lines 145-178**: Decryption is properly implemented with error handling:
```typescript
// Decrypt encrypted operations if we have an encryption key
const hasEncryptedOps = syncOps.some((op) => op.isPayloadEncrypted);
if (hasEncryptedOps) {
if (!encryptKey) {
OpLog.error('Received encrypted operations but no encryption key configured.');
this.snackService.open({
type: 'ERROR',
msg: T.F.SYNC.S.ENCRYPTION_PASSWORD_REQUIRED,
});
downloadFailed = true;
return;
}
try {
syncOps = await this.encryptionService.decryptOperations(syncOps, encryptKey);
} catch (e) {
if (e instanceof DecryptError) {
OpLog.error('Failed to decrypt operations. Wrong encryption password?', e);
this.snackService.open({ type: 'ERROR', msg: T.F.SYNC.S.DECRYPTION_FAILED });
downloadFailed = true;
return;
}
throw e;
}
}
```
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Downloaded operations are properly decrypted with error handling for:
- Missing encryption key
- Wrong password
- Corrupted ciphertext
---
### 2.2 Piggybacked Operations ✅
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-upload.service.ts`
**Lines 227-234**: Piggybacked operations from upload response are properly decrypted:
```typescript
// Decrypt piggybacked ops if any are encrypted and we have a key
const hasEncryptedOps = piggybackSyncOps.some((op) => op.isPayloadEncrypted);
if (hasEncryptedOps && encryptKey) {
piggybackSyncOps = await this.encryptionService.decryptOperations(
piggybackSyncOps,
encryptKey,
);
}
```
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Piggybacked operations are decrypted when needed.
---
### 2.3 File-based Sync Download Path **NOT APPLICABLE**
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-log-download.service.ts`
**Lines 237-331**: `_downloadRemoteOpsViaFiles()` method
**Status**: **DEAD CODE** - Same as upload path, this method is never called.
The method has been documented with a `CURRENTLY UNUSED` JSDoc comment explaining this.
---
## 3. Edge Cases Analysis
### 3.1 Mixed Encrypted/Unencrypted History ✅
**Scenario**: Some operations are encrypted, others are not (common after enabling encryption mid-use).
**Current Behavior**:
- `decryptOperation()` checks `isPayloadEncrypted` flag and passes through unencrypted ops unchanged
- Tested in `operation-encryption.service.spec.ts` (lines 74-83, 152-167)
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Correctly handles mixed encryption states.
---
### 3.2 Wrong Password ✅
**Scenario**: User provides wrong encryption password.
**Current Behavior**: Properly handled in download path:
- Catches `DecryptError`
- Shows user-friendly error message
- Fails sync gracefully without corrupting data
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Error handling is correct.
---
### 3.3 Missing Password with Encrypted Operations ✅
**Scenario**: User's encryption key is missing but remote operations are encrypted.
**Current Behavior**: Properly handled in download path:
- Detects encrypted ops without key
- Shows error message requesting password
- Fails sync without attempting to apply encrypted data
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Error handling is correct.
---
## 4. Configuration Analysis
### 4.1 Encryption Key Storage ✅
The encryption key is stored in the **private config** (not synced):
- `SuperSyncPrivateCfg.encryptKey` - The actual key
- `SuperSyncPrivateCfg.isEncryptionEnabled` - Flag to enable/disable
**Status**: ✅ **PASS** - Encryption key is properly stored and never synced.
---
## 5. Test Coverage
### 5.1 Unit Tests ✅
**File**: `src/app/core/persistence/operation-log/sync/operation-encryption.service.spec.ts`
**Coverage**:
- ✅ Encryption with `isPayloadEncrypted` flag
- ✅ Decryption of encrypted ops
- ✅ Pass-through of unencrypted ops
- ✅ Wrong password error handling
- ✅ Corrupted ciphertext error handling
- ✅ Mixed encrypted/unencrypted batches
- ✅ Various payload types (null, string, number, array, nested objects)
- ✅ Special characters and unicode
**Status**: ✅ **EXCELLENT** - Comprehensive unit test coverage.
---
### 5.2 E2E Tests ✅
**File**: `e2e/tests/sync/supersync-encryption.spec.ts`
**Coverage**:
- ✅ "Encrypted data syncs correctly with valid password"
- ✅ "Encrypted data fails to sync with wrong password"
**Status**: ✅ **GOOD** - Both positive and negative scenarios tested.
---
## 6. Fixes Applied
The following issues were fixed during this review:
### 6.1 Zod Schema Missing `isPayloadEncrypted` Field 🔴 → ✅
**Location**: `packages/super-sync-server/src/sync/sync.routes.ts`
**Issue**: The Zod `OperationSchema` was missing the `isPayloadEncrypted` field. Since Zod strips unknown keys by default, the client was sending `isPayloadEncrypted: true` but the server was receiving `undefined`.
**Fix**: Added `isPayloadEncrypted: z.boolean().optional()` to the schema.
### 6.2 Debug Logging Removed ✅
Removed debug `console.log` statements from:
- `operation-log-upload.service.ts`
- `operation-encryption.service.ts`
- `sync.service.ts` (server)
### 6.3 Potential Key Exposure Removed ✅
**Location**: `encrypt-and-compress-handler.service.ts`
- Removed `encryptKey` from `DecryptNoPasswordError` additional data
- Removed log that could expose encrypt key in dev mode
### 6.4 Duplicate Form Fields Fixed ✅
**Location**: `sync-form.const.ts`
**Issue**: Two sets of encryption fields were shown - SuperSync-specific and generic "Advanced" fields.
**Fix**: Added `hideExpression` to hide Advanced encryption fields when SuperSync is selected.
---
## 7. Conclusion
The E2E encryption implementation for SuperSync is **complete and production-ready**:
✅ Operations encrypted before upload (API path)
✅ Operations decrypted after download (API path)
✅ Piggybacked operations decrypted
✅ Snapshot uploads encrypted
✅ Mixed encryption states handled correctly
✅ Wrong password detection with user-friendly error
✅ Missing password detection with user-friendly error
✅ Encryption key stored securely in private config
✅ Both E2E tests passing
✅ All 29 SuperSync tests passing
The file-based operation log sync paths (`_uploadPendingOpsViaFiles`, `_downloadRemoteOpsViaFiles`) are dead code that exists for future extensibility but is never called in the current architecture.
---
**Review Date**: December 12, 2025
**Status**: ✅ **PRODUCTION READY**