network/contributing.md

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Write a good commit message

Here are a few rules to keep in mind while writing a commit message

  1. Separate subject from body with a blank line
  2. Limit the subject line to 50 characters
  3. Capitalize the subject line
  4. Do not end the subject line with a period
  5. Use the imperative mood in the subject line
  6. Wrap the body at 72 characters
  7. Use the body to explain what and why vs. how

A good commit message looks something like this

  Summarize changes in around 50 characters or less

 More detailed explanatory text, if necessary. Wrap it to about 72
 characters or so. In some contexts, the first line is treated as the
 subject of the commit and the rest of the text as the body. The
 blank line separating the summary from the body is critical (unless
 you omit the body entirely); various tools like `log`, `shortlog`
 and `rebase` can get confused if you run the two together.

 Explain the problem that this commit is solving. Focus on why you
 are making this change as opposed to how (the code explains that).
 Are there side effects or other unintuitive consequences of this
 change? Here's the place to explain them.

 Further paragraphs come after blank lines.

  - Bullet points are okay, too

  - Typically a hyphen or asterisk is used for the bullet, preceded
    by a single space, with blank lines in between, but conventions
    vary here

 If you use an issue tracker, put references to them at the bottom,
 like this:

 Resolves: #123
 See also: #456, #789

This is taken from chris beams git commit. You may want to read this for a more detailed explanation (and links to other posts on how to write a good commit message). This content is licensed under CC-BY-SA.