data-sharing doc page: DKVP in Ruby and Python

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John Kerl 2017-10-27 10:28:00 -07:00
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catm
gmon.out
*.o
*.pyc
.swp
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.*.swp

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<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

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POKI_PUT_TOC_HERE
<p/>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" onclick="expand_all();" href="javascript:;">Expand all sections</button>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" onclick="collapse_all();" href="javascript:;">Collapse all sections</button>
<p/> As discussed in the section on
POKI_PUT_LINK_FOR_PAGE(file-formats.html)HERE, Miller supports several
different file formats. Different tools are good at different things, so
it&rsquo;s important to be able to move data into and out of other languages.
CSV and JSON are well-known, of course; here are some examples using DKVP
format, with Ruby and Python.
<h1>DKVP I/O in Python</h1>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" padding=0 onclick="toggle_by_name('section_toggle_dkvp_python');" href="javascript:;">Toggle section visibility</button>
<div id="section_toggle_dkvp_python" style="display: block">
<p/>
Here are the I/O routines:
POKI_INCLUDE_ESCAPED(polyglot-dkvp-io/dkvp_io.py)HERE
And here is an example using them:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{cat polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py}}HERE
Run as-is:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{python polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py < data/small}}HERE
Run as-is, then pipe to Miller for pretty-printing:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{python polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py < data/small | mlr --opprint cat}}HERE
</div>
<h1>DKVP I/O in Ruby</h1>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" padding=0 onclick="toggle_by_name('section_toggle_dkvp_ruby');" href="javascript:;">Toggle section visibility</button>
<div id="section_toggle_dkvp_ruby" style="display: block">
<p/>
Here are the I/O routines:
POKI_INCLUDE_ESCAPED(polyglot-dkvp-io/dkvp_io.rb)HERE
And here is an example using them:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{cat polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb}}HERE
Run as-is:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{ruby -I./polyglot-dkvp-io polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb data/small}}HERE
Run as-is, then pipe to Miller for pretty-printing:
POKI_RUN_COMMAND{{ruby -I./polyglot-dkvp-io polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb data/small | mlr --opprint cat}}HERE
</div>

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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html"><b>Cookbook part 1</b></a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html"><b>Cookbook part 2</b></a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html"><b>Cookbook part 3</b></a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

490
doc/data-sharing.html Normal file
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<div class="pokitoc">
<center><b>Contents:</b></center>
&bull;&nbsp;<a href="#DKVP_I/O_in_Python">DKVP I/O in Python</a><br/>
&bull;&nbsp;<a href="#DKVP_I/O_in_Ruby">DKVP I/O in Ruby</a><br/>
</div>
<p/>
<p/>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" onclick="expand_all();" href="javascript:;">Expand all sections</button>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" onclick="collapse_all();" href="javascript:;">Collapse all sections</button>
<p/> As discussed in the section on
<a href="file-formats.html">File formats</a>, Miller supports several
different file formats. Different tools are good at different things, so
it&rsquo;s important to be able to move data into and out of other languages.
CSV and JSON are well-known, of course; here are some examples using DKVP
format, with Ruby and Python.
<a id="DKVP_I/O_in_Python"/><h1>DKVP I/O in Python</h1>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" padding=0 onclick="toggle_by_name('section_toggle_dkvp_python');" href="javascript:;">Toggle section visibility</button>
<div id="section_toggle_dkvp_python" style="display: block">
<p/>
Here are the I/O routines:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
#!/usr/bin/env python
# ================================================================
# Example of DKVP I/O using Python.
#
# Key point: Use Miller for what it's good at; pass data into/out of tools in
# other languages to do what they're good at.
#
# bash$ python -i dkvp_io.py
#
# # READ
# &gt;&gt;&gt; map = dkvpline2map('x=1,y=2', '=', ',')
# &gt;&gt;&gt; map
# OrderedDict([('x', '1'), ('y', '2')])
#
# # MODIFY
# &gt;&gt;&gt; map['z'] = map['x'] + map['y']
# &gt;&gt;&gt; map
# OrderedDict([('x', '1'), ('y', '2'), ('z', 3)])
#
# # WRITE
# &gt;&gt;&gt; line = map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
# &gt;&gt;&gt; line
# 'x=1,y=2,z=3'
#
# ================================================================
import re
import collections
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ips and ifs (input pair separator and input field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def dkvpline2map(line, ips, ifs):
pairs = re.split(ifs, line)
map = collections.OrderedDict()
for pair in pairs:
key, value = re.split(ips, pair, 1)
# Type inference:
try:
value = int(value)
except:
try:
value = float(value)
except:
pass
map[key] = value
return map
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ops and ofs (output pair separator and output field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def map2dkvpline(map , ops, ofs):
line = ''
pairs = []
for key in map:
pairs.append(str(key) + ops + str(map[key]))
return str.join(ofs, pairs)
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
And here is an example using them:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ cat polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
import sys
import re
import dkvp_io
while True:
# Read the original record:
line = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
if line == '':
break
map = dkvp_io.dkvpline2map(line, '=', ',')
# Drop a field:
map.pop('x')
# Compute some new fields:
map['ab'] = map['a'] + map['b']
map['iy'] = map['i'] + map['y']
# Add new fields which show type of each already-existing field:
keys = map.keys()
for key in keys:
# Convert "&lt;type 'int'&gt;" to just "int", etc.:
type_string = str(map[key].__class__)
type_string = re.sub("&lt;type '", "", type_string)
type_string = re.sub("'&gt;", "", type_string)
map['t'+key] = type_string
# Write the modified record:
print dkvp_io.map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
Run as-is:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ python polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py &lt; data/small
a=pan,b=pan,i=1,y=0.726802862743,ab=panpan,iy=1.72680286274,ta=str,tb=str,ti=int,ty=float,tab=str,tiy=float
a=eks,b=pan,i=2,y=0.522151108333,ab=ekspan,iy=2.52215110833,ta=str,tb=str,ti=int,ty=float,tab=str,tiy=float
a=wye,b=wye,i=3,y=0.338318525517,ab=wyewye,iy=3.33831852552,ta=str,tb=str,ti=int,ty=float,tab=str,tiy=float
a=eks,b=wye,i=4,y=0.134188743284,ab=ekswye,iy=4.13418874328,ta=str,tb=str,ti=int,ty=float,tab=str,tiy=float
a=wye,b=pan,i=5,y=0.863624469903,ab=wyepan,iy=5.8636244699,ta=str,tb=str,ti=int,ty=float,tab=str,tiy=float
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
Run as-is, then pipe to Miller for pretty-printing:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ python polyglot-dkvp-io/example.py &lt; data/small | mlr --opprint cat
a b i y ab iy ta tb ti ty tab tiy
pan pan 1 0.726802862743 panpan 1.72680286274 str str int float str float
eks pan 2 0.522151108333 ekspan 2.52215110833 str str int float str float
wye wye 3 0.338318525517 wyewye 3.33831852552 str str int float str float
eks wye 4 0.134188743284 ekswye 4.13418874328 str str int float str float
wye pan 5 0.863624469903 wyepan 5.8636244699 str str int float str float
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
</div>
<a id="DKVP_I/O_in_Ruby"/><h1>DKVP I/O in Ruby</h1>
<button style="font-weight:bold;color:maroon;border:0" padding=0 onclick="toggle_by_name('section_toggle_dkvp_ruby');" href="javascript:;">Toggle section visibility</button>
<div id="section_toggle_dkvp_ruby" style="display: block">
<p/>
Here are the I/O routines:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# ================================================================
# Example of DKVP I/O using Ruby.
#
# Key point: Use Miller for what it's good at; pass data into/out of tools in
# other languages to do what they're good at.
#
# bash$ irb -I. -r dkvp_io.rb
#
# # READ
# irb(main):001:0&gt; map = dkvpline2map('x=1,y=2', '=', ',')
# =&gt; {"x"=&gt;"1", "y"=&gt;"2"}
#
# # MODIFY
# irb(main):001:0&gt; map['z'] = map['x'] + map['y']
# =&gt; 3
#
# # WRITE
# irb(main):002:0&gt; line = map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
# =&gt; "x=1,y=2,z=3"
#
# ================================================================
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ips and ifs (input pair separator and input field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def dkvpline2map(line, ips, ifs)
map = {}
line.split(ifs).each do |pair|
(k, v) = pair.split(ips, 2)
# Type inference:
begin
v = Integer(v)
rescue ArgumentError
begin
v = Float(v)
rescue ArgumentError
# Leave as string
end
end
map[k] = v
end
map
end
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ops and ofs (output pair separator and output field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def map2dkvpline(map, ops, ofs)
map.collect{|k,v| k.to_s + ops + v.to_s}.join(ofs)
end
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
And here is an example using them:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ cat polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require 'dkvp_io'
ARGF.each do |line|
# Read the original record:
map = dkvpline2map(line.chomp, '=', ',')
# Drop a field:
map.delete('x')
# Compute some new fields:
map['ab'] = map['a'] + map['b']
map['iy'] = map['i'] + map['y']
# Add new fields which show type of each already-existing field:
keys = map.keys
keys.each do |key|
map['t'+key] = map[key].class
end
# Write the modified record:
puts map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
end
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
Run as-is:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ ruby -I./polyglot-dkvp-io polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb data/small
a=pan,b=pan,i=1,y=0.7268028627434533,ab=panpan,iy=1.7268028627434533,ta=String,tb=String,ti=Fixnum,ty=Float,tab=String,tiy=Float
a=eks,b=pan,i=2,y=0.5221511083334797,ab=ekspan,iy=2.5221511083334796,ta=String,tb=String,ti=Fixnum,ty=Float,tab=String,tiy=Float
a=wye,b=wye,i=3,y=0.33831852551664776,ab=wyewye,iy=3.3383185255166477,ta=String,tb=String,ti=Fixnum,ty=Float,tab=String,tiy=Float
a=eks,b=wye,i=4,y=0.13418874328430463,ab=ekswye,iy=4.134188743284304,ta=String,tb=String,ti=Fixnum,ty=Float,tab=String,tiy=Float
a=wye,b=pan,i=5,y=0.8636244699032729,ab=wyepan,iy=5.863624469903273,ta=String,tb=String,ti=Fixnum,ty=Float,tab=String,tiy=Float
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
Run as-is, then pipe to Miller for pretty-printing:
<p/>
<div class="pokipanel">
<pre>
$ ruby -I./polyglot-dkvp-io polyglot-dkvp-io/example.rb data/small | mlr --opprint cat
a b i y ab iy ta tb ti ty tab tiy
pan pan 1 0.7268028627434533 panpan 1.7268028627434533 String String Fixnum Float String Float
eks pan 2 0.5221511083334797 ekspan 2.5221511083334796 String String Fixnum Float String Float
wye wye 3 0.33831852551664776 wyewye 3.3383185255166477 String String Fixnum Float String Float
eks wye 4 0.13418874328430463 ekswye 4.134188743284304 String String Fixnum Float String Float
wye pan 5 0.8636244699032729 wyepan 5.863624469903273 String String Fixnum Float String Float
</pre>
</div>
<p/>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</table>
</body>
</html>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html"><b>FAQ</b></a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html"><b>Internationalization</b></a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ internationalization.html Internationalization
sep:details <b>Using Miller:</b>
faq.html FAQ
data-sharing.html Sharing data with other languages
cookbook.html Cookbook part 1
cookbook2.html Cookbook part 2
cookbook3.html Cookbook part 3

View file

@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# ================================================================
# Example of DKVP I/O using Python.
#
# Key point: Use Miller for what it's good at; pass data into/out of tools in
# other languages to do what they're good at.
#
# bash$ python -i dkvp_io.py
#
# # READ
# >>> map = dkvpline2map('x=1,y=2', '=', ',')
# >>> map
# OrderedDict([('x', '1'), ('y', '2')])
#
# # MODIFY
# >>> map['z'] = map['x'] + map['y']
# >>> map
# OrderedDict([('x', '1'), ('y', '2'), ('z', 3)])
#
# # WRITE
# >>> line = map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
# >>> line
# 'x=1,y=2,z=3'
#
# ================================================================
import re
import collections
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ips and ifs (input pair separator and input field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def dkvpline2map(line, ips, ifs):
pairs = re.split(ifs, line)
map = collections.OrderedDict()
for pair in pairs:
key, value = re.split(ips, pair, 1)
# Type inference:
try:
value = int(value)
except:
try:
value = float(value)
except:
pass
map[key] = value
return map
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ops and ofs (output pair separator and output field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def map2dkvpline(map , ops, ofs):
line = ''
pairs = []
for key in map:
pairs.append(str(key) + ops + str(map[key]))
return str.join(ofs, pairs)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# ================================================================
# Example of DKVP I/O using Ruby.
#
# Key point: Use Miller for what it's good at; pass data into/out of tools in
# other languages to do what they're good at.
#
# bash$ irb -I. -r dkvp_io.rb
#
# # READ
# irb(main):001:0> map = dkvpline2map('x=1,y=2', '=', ',')
# => {"x"=>"1", "y"=>"2"}
#
# # MODIFY
# irb(main):001:0> map['z'] = map['x'] + map['y']
# => 3
#
# # WRITE
# irb(main):002:0> line = map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
# => "x=1,y=2,z=3"
#
# ================================================================
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ips and ifs (input pair separator and input field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def dkvpline2map(line, ips, ifs)
map = {}
line.split(ifs).each do |pair|
(k, v) = pair.split(ips, 2)
# Type inference:
begin
v = Integer(v)
rescue ArgumentError
begin
v = Float(v)
rescue ArgumentError
# Leave as string
end
end
map[k] = v
end
map
end
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# ops and ofs (output pair separator and output field separator) are nominally '=' and ','.
def map2dkvpline(map, ops, ofs)
map.collect{|k,v| k.to_s + ops + v.to_s}.join(ofs)
end

View file

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
import sys
import re
import dkvp_io
while True:
# Read the original record:
line = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
if line == '':
break
map = dkvp_io.dkvpline2map(line, '=', ',')
# Drop a field:
map.pop('x')
# Compute some new fields:
map['ab'] = map['a'] + map['b']
map['iy'] = map['i'] + map['y']
# Add new fields which show type of each already-existing field:
keys = map.keys()
for key in keys:
# Convert "<type 'int'>" to just "int", etc.:
type_string = str(map[key].__class__)
type_string = re.sub("<type '", "", type_string)
type_string = re.sub("'>", "", type_string)
map['t'+key] = type_string
# Write the modified record:
print dkvp_io.map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')

View file

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require 'dkvp_io'
ARGF.each do |line|
# Read the original record:
map = dkvpline2map(line.chomp, '=', ',')
# Drop a field:
map.delete('x')
# Compute some new fields:
map['ab'] = map['a'] + map['b']
map['iy'] = map['i'] + map['y']
# Add new fields which show type of each already-existing field:
keys = map.keys
keys.each do |key|
map['t'+key] = map[key].class
end
# Write the modified record:
puts map2dkvpline(map, '=', ',')
end

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>

View file

@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Miller commands were run with pretty-print-tabular output format.
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="internationalization.html">Internationalization</a>
<br/><b>Using Miller:</b>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="faq.html">FAQ</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="data-sharing.html">Sharing data with other languages</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook.html">Cookbook part 1</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook2.html">Cookbook part 2</a>
<br/>&bull;&nbsp;<a href="cookbook3.html">Cookbook part 3</a>