Merge branch 'feature/KASM-4046_gpu_passthrough' into 'develop'

General GPU Pass through improvements, NVIDIA MIG Support Closes KASM-4046 See merge request kasm-technologies/internal/workspaces-core-images!351
2026-07-17 16:37:15 +00:00 · 2026-05-11 18:21:26 +00:00 · 2026-05-11 18:21:26 +00:00 · 21fac2e9a6
commit 21fac2e9a6
parent 00c14bc7b8 d42b44706f
14 changed files with 217 additions and 36 deletions
--- a/ci-scripts/test.sh
+++ b/ci-scripts/test.sh
@ -19,11 +19,20 @@ export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1

 # Install tools for testing
 apk add \
-  aws-cli \
  curl \
  jq \
  openssh-client

+AWS_CLI_IMAGE=public.ecr.aws/aws-cli/aws-cli:2.34.33
+
+aws() {
+  docker run --rm \
+    -e AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID \
+    -e AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY \
+    -e AWS_DEFAULT_REGION \
+    "${AWS_CLI_IMAGE}" "$@"
+}
+
 ## Functions ##
 # Ami locater
 getami () {
@ -88,7 +97,7 @@ aws ec2 run-instances \
  --security-group-ids sg-029d5bc88b001fbe5 \
  --subnet-id subnet-0ee70521f1f979f5f \
  --associate-public-ip-address \
-  --user-data file:///root/user-data \
+  --user-data "$(cat /root/user-data)" \
  --block-device-mapping '[ { "DeviceName": "/dev/sda1", "Ebs": { "VolumeSize": 120 } } ]' \
  --instance-initiated-shutdown-behavior terminate > /tmp/instance.json
 INSTANCE=$(cat /tmp/instance.json | jq -r " .Instances[0].InstanceId")
--- a/6
+++ b/6
@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ RUN bash $STARTUPDIR/set_user_permission.sh $STARTUPDIR $HOME && \
 COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/extra $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/
 RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/$EXTRA_SH  && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/

+### VirtualGL
+COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+
 ### Custom Folder Emblems
 COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/emblems $INST_SCRIPTS/emblems/
 RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/emblems/install_emblems.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/emblems/
@ -144,6 +148,8 @@ ADD /src/common/resources/images/egress_info.svg /usr/share/extra/icons/egress_i
 ADD /src/common/resources/images/egress_error.svg /usr/share/extra/icons/egress_error.svg
 ADD /src/common/resources/images/egress_offline.svg /usr/share/extra/icons/egress_offline.svg

+RUN rm -f "$HOME/.local/share/wget/.wget-hsts"
+
 ### Create user and home directory for base images that don't already define it
 RUN (groupadd -g 1000 kasm-user \
    && useradd -M -u 1000 -g 1000 kasm-user \
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@ -112,10 +112,6 @@ ADD ./src/common/startup_scripts $STARTUPDIR
 RUN bash $STARTUPDIR/set_user_permission.sh $STARTUPDIR $HOME && \
    echo 'source $STARTUPDIR/generate_container_user' >> $HOME/.bashrc

-### VirtualGL
-COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
-RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
-
 ### Sysbox support
 COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/sysbox $INST_SCRIPTS/sysbox/
 RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/sysbox/install_systemd.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/sysbox/
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ COPY ./src/common/startup_scripts $STARTUPDIR
 RUN bash $STARTUPDIR/set_user_permission.sh $STARTUPDIR $HOME && \
    echo 'source $STARTUPDIR/generate_container_user' >> $HOME/.bashrc

+### VirtualGL
+COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+
 ### extra configurations needed per distro variant
 COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/extra $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/
 RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/$EXTRA_SH  && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@ -115,6 +115,10 @@ COPY ./src/common/startup_scripts $STARTUPDIR
 RUN bash $STARTUPDIR/set_user_permission.sh $STARTUPDIR $HOME && \
    echo 'source $STARTUPDIR/generate_container_user' >> $HOME/.bashrc

+### VirtualGL
+COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+
 ### extra configurations needed per distro variant
 COPY ./src/ubuntu/install/extra $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/
 RUN bash $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/$EXTRA_SH  && rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/extra/
--- a/src/common/install/kasm_vnc/kasmvnc.yaml
+++ b/src/common/install/kasm_vnc/kasmvnc.yaml
@ -7,4 +7,6 @@ network:
 runtime_configuration:
  allow_override_standard_vnc_server_settings: true
  allow_override_list:
-    - pointer.enabled
+    - pointer.enabled
+server:
+  allow_environment_variables_to_override_config_settings: true
--- a/src/common/startup_scripts/vnc_startup.sh
+++ b/src/common/startup_scripts/vnc_startup.sh
@ -47,13 +47,7 @@ BUILD_ARCH=$(uname -p)
 if [ -z ${KASM_PROFILE_CHUNK_SIZE} ]; then
  KASM_PROFILE_CHUNK_SIZE=100000
 fi
-if [ -z ${DRINODE+x} ]; then
-  DRINODE="/dev/dri/renderD128"
-fi
-KASMNVC_HW3D=''
-if [ ! -z ${HW3D+x} ]; then
-  KASMVNC_HW3D="-hw3d"
-fi
+
 STARTUP_COMPLETE=0

 ######## FUNCTION DECLARATIONS ##########
@ -218,9 +212,9 @@ function start_kasmvnc (){
 	fi

 	if [[ "${BUILD_ARCH}" =~ ^aarch64$ ]] && [[ -f /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 ]] ; then
-		LD_PRELOAD=/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 vncserver $DISPLAY $KASMVNC_HW3D -drinode $DRINODE -depth $VNC_COL_DEPTH -geometry $VNC_RESOLUTION -websocketPort $NO_VNC_PORT -httpd ${KASM_VNC_PATH}/www -sslOnly -FrameRate=$MAX_FRAME_RATE -interface 0.0.0.0 -BlacklistThreshold=0 -FreeKeyMappings $VNCOPTIONS $KASM_SVC_SEND_CUT_TEXT $KASM_SVC_ACCEPT_CUT_TEXT
+		LD_PRELOAD=/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 vncserver $DISPLAY -depth $VNC_COL_DEPTH -geometry $VNC_RESOLUTION -websocketPort $NO_VNC_PORT -httpd ${KASM_VNC_PATH}/www -sslOnly -FrameRate=$MAX_FRAME_RATE -interface 0.0.0.0 -BlacklistThreshold=0 -FreeKeyMappings $VNCOPTIONS $KASM_SVC_SEND_CUT_TEXT $KASM_SVC_ACCEPT_CUT_TEXT
 	else
-		vncserver $DISPLAY $KASMVNC_HW3D -drinode $DRINODE -depth $VNC_COL_DEPTH -geometry $VNC_RESOLUTION -websocketPort $NO_VNC_PORT -httpd ${KASM_VNC_PATH}/www -sslOnly -FrameRate=$MAX_FRAME_RATE -interface 0.0.0.0 -BlacklistThreshold=0 -FreeKeyMappings $VNCOPTIONS $KASM_SVC_SEND_CUT_TEXT $KASM_SVC_ACCEPT_CUT_TEXT
+		vncserver $DISPLAY -depth $VNC_COL_DEPTH -geometry $VNC_RESOLUTION -websocketPort $NO_VNC_PORT -httpd ${KASM_VNC_PATH}/www -sslOnly -FrameRate=$MAX_FRAME_RATE -interface 0.0.0.0 -BlacklistThreshold=0 -FreeKeyMappings $VNCOPTIONS $KASM_SVC_SEND_CUT_TEXT $KASM_SVC_ACCEPT_CUT_TEXT
 	fi

 	KASM_PROCS['kasmvnc']=$(cat $HOME/.vnc/*${DISPLAY_NUM}.pid)
@ -247,7 +241,7 @@ function start_window_manager (){
 		if [ -n "$KASM_ENABLE_ZINK" ] && [ -n "$KASM_EGL_CARD" ] && [ -n "$KASM_RENDERD" ]; then
 			echo "Starting XFCE with Zink"
 			LIBGL_KOPPER_DRI2=1 MESA_LOADER_DRIVER_OVERRIDE=zink GALLIUM_DRIVER=zink DISPLAY=:1 /usr/bin/startxfce4 --replace &
-		elif [ -f /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -O "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -O "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] ; then
+		elif [ -f /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -w "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -w "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] ; then
 		echo "Starting XFCE with VirtualGL using EGL device ${KASM_EGL_CARD}"
 			DISPLAY=:1 /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun -d "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" /usr/bin/startxfce4 --replace &
 		else
@ -267,7 +261,7 @@ function start_window_manager (){
        fi
        echo -e "\n------------------ KDE window manager startup------------------"
        if [ "${START_DE}" == "kde5" ] ; then
-                if [ -f /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -O "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -O "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] ; then
+                if [ -f /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] && [ ! -z "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -w "${KASM_RENDERD}" ] && [ -w "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" ] ; then
                echo "Starting KDE with VirtualGL using EGL device ${KASM_EGL_CARD}"
                        DISPLAY=:1 /opt/VirtualGL/bin/vglrun -d "${KASM_EGL_CARD}" /usr/bin/startplasma-x11 &
                else
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/kasm_vnc/install_kasm_vnc.sh
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/kasm_vnc/install_kasm_vnc.sh
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ echo "Install KasmVNC server"
 cd /tmp
 BUILD_ARCH=$(uname -m)
 UBUNTU_CODENAME=""
-COMMIT_ID="d9b4772680641bd7b122519bdfdcdc4b3b264d8f"
+COMMIT_ID="0a64d3381cf2ebfb53685c9c9c804e8a327bf0a3"
 BRANCH="master" # just use 'release' for a release branch
 KASMVNC_VER="1.4.1"
 COMMIT_ID_SHORT=$(echo "${COMMIT_ID}" | cut -c1-6)
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/package_rules/package_rules.sh
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/package_rules/package_rules.sh
@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ elif [[ "${DISTRO}" == "parrotos7" ]]; then
  apt-get update
  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get upgrade -y
 else
+  if [ "${DISTRO}" == "parrotos6" ]; then
+    if ! getent group kasm-default-profile >/dev/null; then
+      groupadd --system kasm-default-profile
+    fi
+    if ! id kasm-default-profile >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      useradd --system --gid kasm-default-profile --home-dir /home/kasm-default-profile --shell /usr/sbin/nologin kasm-default-profile
+    fi
+  fi
  apt-get update
-  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get upgrade -y
+  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get upgrade -y \
+    -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confdef" \
+    -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confold"
 fi
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/squid/install/install_squid.sh
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/squid/install/install_squid.sh
@ -29,9 +29,12 @@ fi
 if [[ "${DISTRO}" == @(oracle8|oracle9|rhel9|fedora42|fedora43|almalinux8|almalinux9|rockylinux8|rockylinux9|alpine) ]]; then
  useradd --system --shell /usr/sbin/nologin --home-dir /bin proxy
 elif [ "${DISTRO}" == "opensuse" ]; then
-  useradd --system --shell /usr/sbin/nologin --home-dir /bin proxy
-  groupadd -f -g 65511 proxy
-  usermod -a -G proxy proxy
+  if ! getent group proxy >/dev/null; then
+    groupadd -g 65511 proxy
+  fi
+  if ! id proxy >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    useradd --system --shell /usr/sbin/nologin --home-dir /bin -g proxy proxy
+  fi
 fi

 # File and perms
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/tools/install_tools.sh
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/tools/install_tools.sh
@ -1,13 +1,100 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 set -e

+if [ "${DISTRO}" == "parrotos7" ]; then
+  PARROTEXTRA="-t echo-backports"
+fi
+
+ARCH="$(uname -m)"
+INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS="false"
+if [[ "${ARCH}" == "x86_64" || "${ARCH}" == "amd64" ]]; then
+  INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS="true"
+fi
+
+install_optional_pkg() {
+  local pkg_mgr="$1"
+  local pkg="$2"
+  local install_cmd="$3"
+  if ! eval "${install_cmd}"; then
+    echo "WARN: Package '${pkg}' is not available for ${DISTRO} (${pkg_mgr}); continuing"
+  fi
+}
+
+install_first_available_pkg() {
+  local pkg_mgr="$1"
+  local install_prefix="$2"
+  shift 2
+  local pkg
+  for pkg in "$@"; do
+    if eval "${install_prefix} ${pkg}"; then
+      return 0
+    fi
+  done
+  echo "WARN: None of the equivalent packages are available for ${DISTRO} (${pkg_mgr}): $*; continuing"
+  return 0
+}
+
 echo "Install some common tools for further installation"
 if [[ "${DISTRO}" == @(fedora42|fedora43|oracle8|oracle9|rockylinux9|rockylinux8|almalinux8|almalinux9) ]]; then
  dnf install -y wget net-tools bzip2 tar vim hostname procps-ng bc vulkan-tools
+  yum install -y vim wget net-tools bzip2 ca-certificates bc
+  install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" mesa-demos mesa-utils
+  install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" libva-utils vainfo
+  install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" mesa-va-drivers mesa-dri-drivers
+  install_optional_pkg "yum" "vulkan-tools" "yum install -y vulkan-tools"
+  install_optional_pkg "yum" "mesa-vulkan-drivers" "yum install -y mesa-vulkan-drivers"
+  install_optional_pkg "yum" "xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu" "yum install -y xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "yum" "xorg-x11-drv-ati" "yum install -y xorg-x11-drv-ati"
+  install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" libdrm-amdgpu libdrm_amdgpu1
+  install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" libdrm-radeon libdrm_radeon1
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" intel-media-driver intel-media-va-driver
+    install_first_available_pkg "yum" "yum install -y" libva-intel-driver i965-va-driver
+  fi
+elif [[ "${DISTRO}" == @(fedora37|fedora38|fedora39|fedora40|fedora41|fedora42|fedora43|oracle8|oracle9|rockylinux9|rockylinux8|almalinux8|almalinux9) ]]; then
+  dnf install -y wget net-tools bzip2 tar vim hostname procps-ng bc
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" mesa-demos mesa-utils
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libva-utils vainfo
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" mesa-va-drivers mesa-dri-drivers
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "vulkan-tools" "dnf install -y vulkan-tools"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "mesa-vulkan-drivers" "dnf install -y mesa-vulkan-drivers"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu" "dnf install -y xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "xorg-x11-drv-ati" "dnf install -y xorg-x11-drv-ati"
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libdrm-amdgpu libdrm_amdgpu1
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libdrm-radeon libdrm_radeon1
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" intel-media-driver intel-media-va-driver
+    install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libva-intel-driver i965-va-driver
+  fi
 elif [[ "${DISTRO}" == @(rhel9) ]]; then
  dnf install -y wget net-tools bzip2 tar vim hostname procps-ng bc
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" mesa-demos mesa-utils
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libva-utils vainfo
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" mesa-va-drivers mesa-dri-drivers
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "vulkan-tools" "dnf install -y vulkan-tools"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "mesa-vulkan-drivers" "dnf install -y mesa-vulkan-drivers"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu" "dnf install -y xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "dnf" "xorg-x11-drv-ati" "dnf install -y xorg-x11-drv-ati"
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libdrm-amdgpu libdrm_amdgpu1
+  install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libdrm-radeon libdrm_radeon1
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" intel-media-driver intel-media-va-driver
+    install_first_available_pkg "dnf" "dnf install -y" libva-intel-driver i965-va-driver
+  fi
 elif [ "${DISTRO}" == "opensuse" ]; then
-  zypper install -yn wget net-tools bzip2 tar vim gzip iputils bc vulkan-tools
+  zypper install -yn wget net-tools bzip2 tar vim gzip iputils bc
+  install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" Mesa-demos mesa-utils Mesa-demo-x
+  install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" libva-utils vainfo
+  install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" Mesa-libva mesa-va-drivers
+  install_optional_pkg "zypper" "vulkan-tools" "zypper install -yn vulkan-tools"
+  install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" libdrm_amdgpu1 libdrm-amdgpu1
+  install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" libdrm_radeon1 libdrm-radeon1
+  install_optional_pkg "zypper" "xf86-video-amdgpu" "zypper install -yn xf86-video-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "zypper" "xf86-video-ati" "zypper install -yn xf86-video-ati"
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" intel-media-driver intel-media-va-driver
+    install_first_available_pkg "zypper" "zypper install -yn" libva-intel-driver i965-va-driver
+  fi
 elif [ "${DISTRO}" == "alpine" ]; then
  apk add --no-cache \
    ca-certificates \
@ -24,8 +111,20 @@ elif [ "${DISTRO}" == "alpine" ]; then
    sudo \
    tar \
    wget \
-    bc \
-    vulkan-tools
+    bc
+  install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" mesa-demos mesa-utils
+  install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" libva-utils vainfo
+  install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" mesa-va-gallium mesa-va-drivers
+  install_optional_pkg "apk" "vulkan-tools" "apk add --no-cache vulkan-tools"
+  install_optional_pkg "apk" "mesa-vulkan-radeon" "apk add --no-cache mesa-vulkan-radeon"
+  install_optional_pkg "apk" "xf86-video-amdgpu" "apk add --no-cache xf86-video-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "apk" "xf86-video-ati" "apk add --no-cache xf86-video-ati"
+  install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" libdrm-amdgpu libdrm_amdgpu1
+  install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" libdrm-radeon libdrm_radeon1
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" intel-media-driver intel-media-va-driver
+    install_first_available_pkg "apk" "apk add --no-cache" libva-intel-driver i965-va-driver
+  fi
 else
  apt-get update
  # Update tzdata noninteractive (otherwise our script is hung on user input later).
@ -38,8 +137,26 @@ else
  # software-properties is removed from kali-rolling and debian trixie
  if grep -q "kali-rolling" /etc/os-release || grep -q "trixie" /etc/os-release || grep -qi "parrot" /etc/os-release; then
    apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vim wget net-tools locales bzip2 wmctrl mesa-utils bc vulkan-tools
+  fi
+  if grep -q "kali-rolling" /etc/os-release || grep -q "trixie" /etc/os-release || grep -qi "parrot" /etc/os-release; then
+    apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vim wget net-tools locales bzip2 wmctrl bc
  else
-    apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vim wget net-tools locales bzip2 wmctrl software-properties-common mesa-utils bc vulkan-tools
+    apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vim wget net-tools locales bzip2 wmctrl software-properties-common bc
+  fi
+
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "mesa-utils" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y mesa-utils"
+  install_first_available_pkg "apt" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y" mesa-utils-extra mesa-demos
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "vainfo" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vainfo"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "vulkan-tools" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y vulkan-tools"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "mesa-va-drivers" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y mesa-va-drivers"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "mesa-vulkan-drivers" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y mesa-vulkan-drivers"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "xserver-xorg-video-ati" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y xserver-xorg-video-ati"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "libdrm-amdgpu1" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y libdrm-amdgpu1"
+  install_optional_pkg "apt" "libdrm-radeon1" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y libdrm-radeon1"
+  if [ "${INSTALL_INTEL_VA_DRIVERS}" == "true" ]; then
+    install_optional_pkg "apt" "intel-media-va-driver" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y intel-media-va-driver"
+    install_optional_pkg "apt" "i965-va-driver" "apt-get install ${PARROTEXTRA} -y i965-va-driver"
  fi

  # Install openssh-client on Ubuntu
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/install_virtualgl.sh
@ -1,16 +1,40 @@
-BUILD_ARCH=$(uname -p)
+download_rpm() {
+  if [[ "${BUILD_ARCH}" =~ ^aarch64$ ]] ; then
+    url=https://github.com/VirtualGL/virtualgl/releases/download/3.1.3/VirtualGL-3.1.3.aarch64.rpm
+  else
+    url=https://github.com/VirtualGL/virtualgl/releases/download/3.1.3/VirtualGL-3.1.3.x86_64.rpm
+  fi

-if [ "$DISTRO" = "ubuntu" ]; then
-  #install virtualgl
-  #wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/virtualgl/files/2.6.95%20%283.0rc1%29/virtualgl_2.6.95_amd64.deb -P /tmp
+  wget -O "$virtualgl_rpm" "$url"
+}

+cleanup_rpm() {
+  rm "$virtualgl_rpm"
+}
+
+skip_parrotos_due_to_i386_dependencies_lacking() {
+  if [[ "$DISTRO" == @(parrotos6|parrotos7) ]]; then
+    exit
+  fi
+}
+
+set -e
+
+virtualgl_deb=/tmp/virtualgl.deb
+virtualgl_rpm=/tmp/virtualgl.rpm
+
+BUILD_ARCH=$(arch)
+
+skip_parrotos_due_to_i386_dependencies_lacking
+
+if command -v apt-get &>/dev/null; then
  if [[ "${BUILD_ARCH}" =~ ^aarch64$ ]] ; then
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        libxau6 libxdmcp6 libxcb1 libxext6 libx11-6
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        libglvnd0 libgl1 libglx0 libegl1 libgles2

-    dpkg -i $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/virtualgl_*arm64.deb
+    wget -O "$virtualgl_deb" https://github.com/VirtualGL/virtualgl/releases/download/3.1.3/virtualgl_3.1.3_arm64.deb
  else
    dpkg --add-architecture i386
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
@ -26,13 +50,25 @@ if [ "$DISTRO" = "ubuntu" ]; then
        libegl1 libegl1:i386 \
        libgles2 libgles2:i386

-    if ! grep -q "24.04" /etc/os-release; then
+    if [[ "$DISTRO" = "ubuntu" ]] && ! grep -q "24.04" /etc/os-release; then
      add-apt-repository ppa:kisak/turtle
      apt full-upgrade -y
    fi
-    dpkg -i $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/virtualgl_*amd64.deb
+    wget -O "$virtualgl_deb"  https://github.com/VirtualGL/virtualgl/releases/download/3.1.3/virtualgl_3.1.3_amd64.deb
  fi

-  apt install -f -y
-  rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
+  apt-get install -y "$virtualgl_deb"
+  rm "$virtualgl_deb"
 fi
+
+if [[ "$DISTRO" =~ ^opensuse ]]; then
+  download_rpm
+  zypper --no-gpg-checks install -y "$virtualgl_rpm"
+  cleanup_rpm
+elif command -v dnf &>/dev/null; then
+  download_rpm
+  dnf install -y "$virtualgl_rpm"
+  cleanup_rpm
+fi
+
+rm -rf $INST_SCRIPTS/virtualgl/
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/virtualgl_3.1.2_amd64.deb
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/virtualgl_3.1.2_amd64.deb
--- a/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/virtualgl_3.1.2_arm64.deb
+++ b/src/ubuntu/install/virtualgl/virtualgl_3.1.2_arm64.deb