We will need devtmpfs as well so make it general.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
/dev/console is a system console which provided
by the system with major 5 and minor 1. It's usually
configured on system startup with console= option
and underlied driver is resposible to deliver messages
to the console user.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
The parasite daemon set up SIGCHLD handler, but for dumping threads we
use parasite-trap. While doing this the sigchild handler notices the
CHLD arriving on the thread trap, emits an error
(00.020292) Error (parasite-syscall.c:387): si_code=4 si_pid=3485 si_status=5
but wait() reports -1 (task is not dead, just trapped) and handler just exits.
Let's stop a parasite daemon before dumping threads.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
@action_names is rather a const array, so make
sure we never access some data outside of it
defining its size.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We need this only once -- while calling the mmap from remote
context -- so it's enough to have on-stack variable.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
/proc/PID/map_files are protected by the global CAP_SYS_ADMIN, so we
need to avoid using them to support user namespaces.
We are going to use memfd_create() to get the first file descriptor and
then all others processes will able to open it via /proc/PID/fd/X.
This patch reworks slave processes to not use map_files.
v2: add more comments
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
v2: Follow the kerndat style that "features" are described
just by global boolean variables.
v3: give NULL as a name to get EFAULT if memfd_create is supported
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
The idea is to be able to lookup for special id
which might be not present and we should not
yield the error.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We will need it for tty restore.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
To use it in tty code even when file
descriptor is not added into files chain.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We will have to support more tty types in future so
make calls depending on type of ttys.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Instead of calling case() with majors all over the places lets
introduce own enum for tty types and use it instead.
Because we're using not @major numbers now but taking @minors
into account as well, this brings more strict check of which
kind of terminals we can dump now thus it's potentially should
fix the cases when we're trying to c/r terminals which we don't
understand yet (in particular /dev/console [5:1]).
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
See the comment below for an explanation of what is going on. We will
ultimately need to handle dumping the netlink data, but I think it is good to
prevent injecting events into the stream during a dump. So we pre-load the
modules, even though it isn't very pretty.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
This commit is in preparation for the (hopefully last :) restore special cpuset
patch.
Previously, we installed the cgroup service fd after calling
prepare_cgroup_dirs, which meant that we had to carry around the temporary
directory name in order to put things in the right place. The
restore_cgroup_prop function uses the cg service fd instead of carrying around
the full path. This means that we can't sue restore_cgroup_prop, without first
sanitizing the path. Instead, we install the service fd before calling
prepare_cgroup_dirs, and all the code just references that instead of carrying
around the temporary path.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
On Wed, Oct 01, 2014 at 05:51:09PM +0400, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
> > Yes, what you've been expecting?
>
> if (!strcmp(argv[optind]))
> return cpu_cap_check()
>
> or smth like this.
updated. So if it become confusing -- feel free to merge [1;9] and
ping me to resend the rest, or pick up from attachements.
>From 6af96ff63ac82f9566c3cba9c116dc67698c9797 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Date: Tue, 30 Sep 2014 18:33:40 +0400
Subject: [PATCH] cpuinfo: Add "cpuinfo [dump|check]" commands
They allow to validate cpuinfo information
without running complete dump/restore actions.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
On Wed, Oct 01, 2014 at 04:57:40PM +0400, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
> On 10/01/2014 01:07 AM, Cyrill Gorcunov wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 30, 2014 at 09:18:53PM +0400, Cyrill Gorcunov wrote:
> >> If a user requested criu to dump cpuinfo image then we
> >> write one on dump and verify on restore. At the moment
> >> we require all cpu feature bits to match the destination
> >> cpu in a sake of simplicity, but in future we need deps
> >> engine which would filer out bits and test if cpu we're
> >> restoring on is more capable than one we were dumping at
> >> allowing to proceed restore procedure.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
> >
> > Updated to new img format
Something like attached?
>From 59272a9514311e6736cddee08d5f88aa95d49189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2014 16:04:10 +0400
Subject: [PATCH] cpuinfo: x86 -- Add dump and validation of cpuinfo image
If a user requested criu to dump cpuinfo image then we
write one on dump and verify on restore. At the moment
we require all cpu feature bits to match the destination
cpu in a sake of simplicity, but in future we need deps
engine which would filer out bits and test if cpu we're
restoring on is more capable than one we were dumping at
allowing to proceed restore procedure.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
At the moment only x86 is covered, ARM needs own handler.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
They will serve to choose capability level when migrating
images between various hardware nodes.
Note it's bare functionality introduced in this commit,
the real implementation is in next patches.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
No need to invent new error codes here, simply
use ERR_PTR/IS_ERR_OR_NULL and such.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
On pre-dump we collect only two namespaces -- the mnt one
for criu and mnt one again for root task.
This is not correct. We need all mount namespaces to make
the irmap generation work properly and we need all net
namespaces to have parasite sockets created.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
The setns() syscall (called by switch_ns()) can be extremely
slow. If we call it two or more times from the same task the
kernel will synchonously go on a very slow routine called
synchronize_rcu() trying to put a reference on old namespaces.
To avoid doing this more than once I propose to create all
per-ns sockets in one place with one setns call. In this
patch there's on nl diag socket used to collect other sockets
is created this way.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We have a use-after-free in predump code:
1st the free_pstree() is called in pre_dump_tasks(), then we
go to irmap_predump_run() which may call the lookup_irmap()
which, in turn, dereferences the root_item to get the root
mount ns fd.
But the problem is bigger than that. After we've released the
tasks (done before freeing pstree on predump) we can no longer
access them by PIDs, so keeping the root-item after irmap
scan is not a fix.
Fix is to get the root fd before releasing the tasks and using
one in irmap scanner.
Caught recently on iterative inotify_irmap test.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
For reads and writes the names pos and bleft will
have strange meaning, so rename them into smth more
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
We have some images that store raw data together with
the pb objects (and one that just stores raw data) and
use custom access to this. E.g. pipe-data images splice
data into them and sk-queue one lseeks the image for
queue packets.
For those using buffered mode mixed with raw may lead
to troubles. Explicitly mark such images, so that the
buffering (next patches) handle such images carefully.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
We want to have buffered images to speed up dump and,
slightly, restore. Right now we use plan file descriptors
to write and read images to/from. Making them buffered
cannot be gracefully done on plain fds, so introduce
a new class.
This will also help if (when?) we will want to do more
complex changes with images, e.g. store them all in one
file or send them directly to the network.
For now the cr_img just contains one int _fd variable.
This patch chages the prototype of open_image() to
return struct cr_img *, pb_(read|write)* to accept one
and fixes the compilation of the rest of the code :)
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Since we're going to switch from int-fd-s to class-image
soon the fdset name will not fit into the new terminology.
This patch is
sed -e 's/fdset/imgset/g' -i *
sed -e 's/imgset_fd/img_from_set/g' -i *
git mv include/fdset.h include/imgset.h
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
This is to simplify the change from int fd to more
generic image class data-type.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
I plan to re-use the bfd engine for images buffering. Right
now this engine uses one buffer that gets reused by all
bfdopen()-s. This works for current usage (one-by-pne proc
files access), but for images we'll need more buffers.
So this patch just puts buffers in a list and organizes a
stupid R-R with refill on it.
v2:
Check for buffer allocation errors
Print buffer mem pointer in debug
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
We have a, well, issue with how we calculate the vma's mnt_id.
Right now get one via criu side file descriptor that it got by
opening the /proc/pid/map_files/ link. The problem is that these
descriptors are 'merged' or 'borrowed' by adjacent vmas from
previous ones. Thus, getting the mnt_id value for each of them
makes no sense -- these files are the same.
So move this mnt_id getting earlier into vma parsing code. This
brings a potential problem -- if we have two adjacent vmas
mapping the same inode (dev:ino pair) but living in different
mount namespaces -- this check would produce wrong result.
"Wrong" from the perspective that on restore correct file would
be opened from wrong namespace.
I propose to live with it, since this is not worse than the
--evasive-devices option, it's _very_ unlikely, but saves a lot
of openeings.
Note, that in case app switched mount namespace and then mapped
some new library (with dlopen) things would work correctly -- new
vmas will likely be not adjacent and for different dev:ino.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We have non-obvious handling of vm_file_fd/vm_socket_id
pair and the vma->file_borrowed.
Comment these to in the structure.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We have some fields, that are dump-only and some that
are restore only (quite a lot of them actually).
Reshuffle them on the vma_area to explicitly show which
one is which. And rename some of them for easier grep.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
This sounds strange, but we kinda need one. Here's the
justification for that.
We heavily open /proc/pid/foo files. To speed things up we
do pid_dir = open("/proc/pid") then openat(pid_dir, foo).
This really saves time on big trees, up to 10%.
Sometimes we need line-by-line scan of these files, and for
that we currently use the fdopen() call. It takes a file
descriptor (obtained with openat from above) and wraps one
into a FILE*.
The problem with the latter is that fdopen _always_ mmap()s
a buffer for reads and this buffer always (!) gets unmapped
back on fclose(). This pair of mmap() + munmap() eats time
on big trees, up to 10% in my experiments with p.haul tests.
The situation is made even worse by the fact that each fgets
on the file results in a new page allocated in the kernel
(since the mapping is new). And also this fgets copies data,
which is not big deal, but for e.g. smaps file this results
in ~8K bytes being just copied around.
Having said that, here's a small but fast way of reading a
descriptor line-by-line using big buffer for reducing the
amount of read()s.
After all per-task fopen_proc()-s get reworked on this engine
(next 4 patches) the results on p.haul test would be
Syscall Calls Time (% of time)
Now:
mmap: 463 0.012033 (3.2%)
munmap: 447 0.014473 (3.9%)
Patched:
munmap: 57 0.002106 (0.6%)
mmap: 74 0.002286 (0.7%)
The amount of read()s and open()s doesn't change since FILE*
also uses page-sized buffer for reading.
Also this eliminates some amount of lseek()s and fstat()s
the fdopen() does every time to catch up with file position
and to determine what sort of buffering it should use (for
terminals it's \n-driven, for files it's not).
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
We currently have all mouninfo-s from all mnt namespaces collected
in one big list. On dump we scan through it to find the namespaces
we need to dump.
This can be optimized by walking the list of namespaces instead.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
On restore parasite_stop_on_syscall() can be called after PTRACE_SYSCALL
and after a breakpoint. parasite_stop_on_syscall() must be called only
after PTRACE_SYSCALL, so all tests where is one process stuck.
Reported-by: Mr Jenkins
Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Currently CRIU traces syscalls to catch a moment, when sigreturn() is
called. Now we trace recv(cmd), close(logfd), close(cmdfd), sigreturn().
We can reduce a number of steps by using hw breakpoints. A breakpoint is
set before sigreturn, so we will need to trace only it.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Currently CRIU traces syscalls to catch a moment, when sigreturn() is
called. Now we trace recv(cmd), close(logfd), close(cmdfd), sigreturn().
We can reduce a number of steps by using hw breakpoints. A breakpoint is
set before sigreturn, so we will need to trace only it.
v2: In the first version a breakpoint is set after sigreturn. In this
case we have a problem with signals. If a process has pending signals,
it will start to precess them after exiting from sigreturn(), but before
returning to userspace. So the breakpoint will not be triggered.
And at the end Here are a few numbers how we catch sigreturn.
Before this patch criu executes 36 syscalls and gets 12 signals.
With this patch criu executes 18 syscalls and gets 5 signals.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
If a file like /proc/20/mountinfo is open, but 20 is a zombie (or doesn't exist
any more), we can't read this file at all, so a link remap won't work. Instead,
we add a new remap, called the dead process remap, which forks a TASK_HELPER as
that dead pid so that the restore task can open the new /proc/20/mountinfo
instead.
This commit also adds a new stage CR_STATE_RESTORE_SHARED. Since new
TASK_HELPERS are added when loading the shared resource images, we need to wait
to start forking tasks until after these resources are loaded.
v2: fix a mutex bug
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
